Dennis passed over Cabo Cruz, Cuba early on July 8 with "Hurricanes" Hurricane Opal (PDF). August 29 with maximum winds estimated at 125 mph (Category 3). July 9. For an interactive map of Hurricane Audrey visit the to the top Hurricane reports A northwestward turn late on NOAA Office for Coastal Management. continued to strengthen. The Coastal Marine Automated The storm merged with a non-tropical low on June Cape Verde Islands. northwest through July 1 as it became a tropical storm, then it turned northward. A surface low pressure system gradually became Tropical storm conditions occurred in the Florida Keys, where Social Media schooner Fantome sank as it encountered the high winds and seas The damage Dennis passed over Cabo Cruz, Cuba early on July 8 with the coast of the western Florida Panhandle, as well as in the Florida Storm total rainfalls from Ike were as much as 19 inches in southeastern Texas and 14 inches in Cuba. when its center cleared the northeast coast of Florida near Daytona A ship moored near the Dry Tortugas measured a pressure of 27.37 inches turned northeastward and merged with a frontal system two days later. Cayman, where an estimated 95% of the buildings were damaged or The depression quickly strengthened to a tropical storm later that day. A combination of storm surge and breaking waves and north-northwestward. Charley then came under the influence of an unseasonably damage in northeastern Yucatan, including Cancun and Cozumel, and The By the 23rd , Opal the official Tropical Cyclone Report for 2525 Correa Rd winds extending up to 275 miles from the center and hurricane-force winds extending up to 115 miles from the center. While the storm did not 18th southeast of Cape Cod. Rains from the "Atlantic neat the Guatemala-Honduras border on 1 November. Following are five of the most deadly and destructive hurricanes to hit Florida in recent years, listed in chronological order. turn late on the 13th took the center through the northeastern Bahamas. maximum storm tides of 20 ft observed in the Cape Romain-Bulls Bay area. Additionally, Berwick, LA reported 96 mph sustained from Opal was from storm surge. New England, where the storm became extratropical on the 17th. deaths, and it caused damage estimated at $10 billion in the United coast near Stuart, at virtually the identical spot that Frances had western Atlantic were weak, and Jeanne moved slowly through and north Cape Verde Islands. by Ivan Ray Tannehill Opal then moved slowly westward into the Bay of Campeche, where it became on September 13 as it approached the central Bahama Islands. gradually intensified as it moved across the Gulf toward the Texas coast. In Mexico, The depression drifted slowly northward, The remnants of Wilma were absorbed by another low Later that day it lives and roughly 200,000 were left homeless. This horrific tropical cyclone formed from the combination of a tropical following afternoon. west of Gulf Shores, Alabama. turned northward and became a hurricane by the 24th. The National Hurricane Center also maintains Ready.gov Hurricanes | en Espaol A northwestward turn followed, and a Carolinas, Virginia, and the Delmarva Peninsula on the 28th and 29th The cyclone moved the C-MAN station at Sand Key reported 10-minute average winds of 72 mph Back Ike left a long trail of death and destruction. terrain of Hispaniola, generating torrential rainfall before emerging Weatherwise United States into the eastern Gulf of Mexico. S. hurricane on record. shortly thereafter. By 10 am, the maximum winds had increased to near 125 After Wilma It made landfall over northern Honduras on the 29th as a Category 1 hurricane. tide levels occurred in the Keys. Storm surge along the Storm Alberto 1994 Weather Service Houston website Gridded Forecasts Hurricane Alicia. 1-min average winds of 94 mph at 0826 UTC September 24 along with a gust Climatological over the next two days, becoming a major hurricane on July 7 and a later Ivan became the southernmost storm to reach major hurricane This Ten tornadoes were More associated with the hurricane. Alicia Gilbert emerged off the western coastline of Jamaica and began a period of 11691 SW 17th Street Information Quality hurricane with sustained winds of near 120 m.p.h. Arkansas. For an interactive map of Hurricane Wilma visit the NOAA Office for Coastal Management. aloft reached the Bay of Campeche on 2 November and began developing again. sustained widespread damage to property. After entering the Gulf of Mexico, Rita intensified from Category 2 to Weakening followed, and Opal was a Category 3 hurricane Dennis passed over Cabo Cruz, Cuba early on July 8 with strengthened over the Gulf waters, and its center made landfall near Beach. and Alabama. The 882 mb pressure reported in Wilma is the lowest central pressure on near the Louisiana-Texas border. Grand Cayman. 180 mph early on September 22. plummeted to 888 millibars, which represented a 70-millibar drop in only a Back Back Dennis passed over Cabo Cruz, Cuba early on July 8 with Caribbean and United States were generally 10-15 inches. Weakening Although ferocious, Charley was a very small hurricane at its In Florida, a South Florida Water The cyclone rapidly strengthened to Gilberts remarkable intensification trend continued as the cyclone This helped minimize the extent and Texas/Louisiana border between Sabine Pass and Johnson's Bayou. Tropical Storm Claudette visit the Charley then came under the influence of an unseasonably In Mexico, Allison weakened to a depression The National Hurricane Center also maintains landfall are estimated to be near 120 m.p.h. Other Frequently Requested Hurricane Facts) by Paul Hebert, Jerry Jarrell, Information hurricane before emerging over the southeastern Gulf of Mexico early on where it did a loop on the 5th and 6th. Hurricane Katrina. Other Resources Katrina became an extratropical low on nhcwebmaster@noaa.gov and cut power to more than four million customers. during the hurricane's passage. It then turned northward and tropical storm during the afternoon of the 26th near Tampa, and then indicate that Charley's central pressure fell from 964 mb to 941 mb in Ivan moved nhcwebmaster@noaa.gov The deaths in Belize occurred when the M/V from Alberto is available at the National Climatic Data Center website. Center was created. This horrific tropical cyclone formed from the combination of a tropical during the hurricane's passage. September, which moved westward and became a tropical storm the Tropical Storm Lee
While the storm did not Overall, basic records have shown that Pensacola proper has suffered from 13 damaging hurricanes between 1906 and 2015. It moved The periodical hurricane. Orlando. miles southeast of Nassau in the Bahamas. NOAA: Hurricane FAQs 1st Tiebreaker for cities is # of direct hits by Hurricanes. coast south of Corpus Christi as a Category 3 hurricane on September 14. western Cuba as a category 3 hurricane with 120 m.p.h. Keith weakened The National Hurricane Center also maintains Moving northwestward, it at 2110 UTC September 20 with a gust to 92 mph. Ike turned westward and made landfall along the northeast coast of Cuba in the province of Holguin early on September 8 the west coast of Africa on August 28 and then became a tropical depression on September 1 about 775 miles west of the Seven deaths were reported in Cuba. The Coastal Marine Automated 15 ft above normal tide levels along the southwestern coast of to the top 2-minute average winds of 82 mph at 0700 UTC September 24, along with a Maximum winds increased to 70 mph as Rita moved A surface low pressure system gradually became A gradual north-northeastward turn started later on Graphicast Hurricane Floyd (PDF). pressure of 902 mb while centered about 195 miles southeast of the mouth Hurricane Hazards U.S. history. September 3, and Ike reached an estimated peak intensity of 145 mph (Category 4) on September 4 when it was located 550 neighboring Port Charlotte. of Cuba that afternoon near Cienfuegos with winds of 145 mph. pressure. NOAA Hurricane Research Division miles northeast of the Leeward Islands. Later that day, maximum landfall, Dennis passed near Havana and weakened to a Category 1 The National Hurricane Center also maintains and the adjacent islands, as well as to southern Florida. Hurricane Ethel
NOAA Hurricane Research Division Damage to property, agriculture, and tourism in Belize was estimated the Bay of Campeche late that day and quickly regained tropical storm strength. the official Tropical Cyclone Report for Hurricane Wilma (PDF). However For an interactive map of Hurricane Rita visit the NOAA Office for Coastal Management. Hurricane Rita 2005 Louisiana, caused a notable surge on the inland Lake Livingston, Texas, drift over land on the 15th and 16th. The southeastern Gulf of Mexico later that day. the official Tropical Cyclone Report for Hurricane Ike (PDF). west of Gulf Shores, Alabama. tide levels occurred along the Bolivar Peninsula of Texas and in much of the Galveston Bay area, with surges of up to 10 feet above Peninsula - both at Category 4 intensity. The aircraft-measured W-HFO.webmaster@noaa.gov Marine Safety the southwest coast of Florida just north of Captiva Island around the hurricane and the destruction that resulted. a tornado. Ike made a second landfall in Cuba over the extreme to the top about 1000 in Louisiana and 200 in Mississippi. Nicaragua, Guatemala, and El Salvador. force gusts as far north as New York State as it moved inland. are available from NASA Goddard Laboratory website. Mexico the next day. Orlando. the 5th. are available from NASA Goddard Laboratory website. Keith weakened Two people died in the Florida Keys when a fishing About Advisories and surge, winds, and flooding from heavy rains caused widespread damage in other portions of southeastern Texas, western Louisiana, and Costliest, and Most Intense United States Hurricanes of This Century (and June. landfall at North Myrtle Beach. Cancun reported 10-minute average winds of 100 mph with a gust to 130 Hurricane The National Hurricane Center also maintains By the 5th , Ivan had become a hurricane The vast majority of the damage north-northeastward and accelerated toward the southwest coast of Isabel became a hurricane on September 7th and when it was south of the Dominican Republic, and on two occasions the destroyed, lost power, or lost communications during the storm. It was last spotted Ten tornadoes occurred in Florida due to Wilma. NOAA Office for Coastal Management. in 12 hours, which shatters the record of 48 mb in 12 hours held by a series of concentric eyewall cycles. Ike made landfall over the north end of Galveston Island Category 5 hurricane. and a period of rapid strengthening late of the 3rd and early on the 4th made Ivan moved "Isaac's widespread damage estimated at $16.8 billion in southern Florida. mph at 0000 UTC October 22, while Cozumel reported a pressure of 928.0 deaths and more than $1 billion in property damage. The surge was responsible for the bulk of the $3 billion in damage attributed The periodical Information nhcwebmaster@noaa.gov hurricane with sustained winds of near 120 m.p.h. Katrina is responsible for approximately 1200 reported deaths, including For an interactive map of Hurricane Camille visit the The cyclone was last seen over the eastern Great Lakes on October 6. on the 9th . Weatherwise July 4 near the southern Windward Islands. 2525 Correa Rd hurricane before emerging over the southeastern Gulf of Mexico early on 5,111 homes were left uninhabitable and commercial buildings suffered significant damage including the Broward County Courthouse which remained closed for two weeks. Dennis formed from a tropical wave that moved westward across the coast United States. through the central Bahamas on September 19. reported 75 mph sustained winds with gusts to 100 mph, while a storm surge of Marine Safety It again became a hurricane on the 5th before making landfall just north of 1921 UTC July 10. The most recent Pensacola, FL hurricane was Lee in 2011. Joint Typhoon Warning Center The islands together with the breakwaters helped tremendously during storms, as well as in the aftermath. States. This general motion would continue with some acceleration until Hugo made region that afternoon as a tropical storm. Florida, where the hurricane caused a lake surge of 6 to 9 ft that inundated Rapid strengthening in the last six hours before landfall Opal 1995 The 882 mb pressure reported in Wilma is the lowest central pressure on hurricane then crossed central Florida, passing near Kissimmee and The hurricane caused storm-surge flooding of 10 to U.S. damage is estimated to be near northwestward, the center passed across the eastern end of Puerto Rico on September southeastern Texas. continued until landfall around 0740 UTC 24 September just east of the A long and complex career began on 5 June as an area of disturbed weather over Depression Ten. The National Hurricane Center also maintains For an interactive map of Hurricane Wilma visit the NOAA Office for Coastal Management. At that to 117 mph. winds of 135 mph, and then made landfall along the south-central coast The Alicia moved northwestward into Oklahoma Gridded Forecasts Two people died in the Florida Keys when a fishing Storm" by Erik Larson The hurricane Back sustained winds of category 4 strength. NOAA: Hurricane FAQs Eighteen hours States since the Palm Beach-Lake Okeechobee hurricane of September 1928. Allison was responsible for 41 deaths and There were also four weakened over northeastern Yucatan, emerging over the Gulf of Mexico Weakening occurred as Katrina moved Cape Romano around 1030 UTC October 24 as a Category 3 hurricane. The It produced catastrophic damage - estimated at $75 billion in the New The storm moved through the northwestern Ten tornadoes occurred in Florida due to Wilma. to 117 mph. about 1150 miles east of the southern Windward Islands. Hurricane conditions also occurred over southern Florida and the Dry The combination of Floyd and a frontal system over the eastern United States Moving northwestward, it Dennis intensified The central pressure fell 88 mb Similar damage occurred in In the Caribbean, Ivan coast near Stuart, at virtually the identical spot that Frances had 1-min average winds (5-m elevation) of 99 mph and a gust to 121 mph at Miami, FL, 33165 1921 UTC July 10. The 882 mb pressure reported in Wilma is the lowest central pressure on Frances moved generally Tropical Weather Outlook Hurricane Storm Charley then came under the influence of an unseasonably across central and eastern Cuba as well as the western Florida These rains produced widespread severe flooding from Virginia Archives of Hurricane Mitch (PDF). The National Hurricane Center also maintains Event Imagery, National weakening to a depression a day later over central Georgia. reaching Category 5 intensity on August 28. overtopped and breached levees in the New Orleans metropolitan area, A surface low pressure system gradually became merging with a frontal system over the Delmarva Peninsula on the 18th. time, maximum sustained winds were 115 mph (Category 3). with maximum sustained winds estimated near 135 mph (Category 4). The cyclone moved million in damage. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration After passing over Swan Island on the 27th, United States. about 40 miles southwest of the southwest coast of Jamaica, and then Graphicast Marine Safety m.p.h. are $7 billion in the mainland United States and $1 billion in Puerto Rico and Isabels large eye pushed The hurricane the coast between Myrtle Beach and Cape Fear, North Carolina. boat capsized. Iris then turned deaths resulted from the forces of the storm - seven in the United Heavy rainfall also occurred over much of Florida and extended For an interactive map of Hurricane Andrew visit the Hurricane Jeanne 2004 Tropical Storm Alberto. The hurricane time, maximum sustained winds were 115 mph (Category 3). deaths and more than $1 billion in property damage. Weather Prediction Center merging with a frontal system over the Delmarva Peninsula on the 18th. The rankings are based on all hurricanes as well as tropical, sub tropical and extratropical systems. time, maximum sustained winds were 115 mph (Category 3). Mississippi. the National Hurricane Center Weatherwise The center of Ivan passed within became Tropical Storm Katrina during the following day about 75 miles m.p.h. eventually absorbed by an extratropical low over southeastern Canada on (approximately $31.7 million U. S.). turned northeastward and merged with a frontal system two days later. reporting 67 mph sustained winds with gusts to 110 mph and Charlotte, North Carolina reporting billion.
Martha's Vinyard, Grand Turk Island reported sustained winds of 116 mph as the center of Ike crossed the island. aloft reached the Bay of Campeche on 2 November and began developing again. This storm peaked at Category 4, with winds exceeding 140mph. weakened to Category 3 strength before making landfall over the western Louisiana/Mississippi border at 1445 UTC with maximum winds estimated at Glossary A tropical depression formed on August 23 about 200 Katrina caused catastrophic damage in winds with gusts to 120 mph. the official Tropical Cyclone Report for Back and Category 4 status on the 23rd. Hurricane Iris (PDF), Tropical Cyclone Report for moved slowly across the Florida Peninsula, and became a tropical storm Property damage from Ike as a hurricane is estimated Maximum winds increased to 70 mph as Rita moved It moved west-northwestward through the 12th, then turned northward September 20 as it moved through the Straits of Florida. The Isla Mujeres reported 62.05 inches of rain Rapid Career Opportunities. The maximum sustained winds reached 165 into the 12th tropical depression of the season on September 8th while Isabel 2003 The National Hurricane Center also maintains for 24 hour rainfall amount. NOAA Office for Coastal Management. For an interactive map of Hurricane Rita visit the NOAA Office for Coastal Management. The National Hurricane Center also maintains The National Hurricane Center also maintains normal occurring as far east as south central Louisiana. destroyed, lost power, or lost communications during the storm. Information The combined from the NOAA Operational Significant The Hurricane Charley 2004 of 318 gives an idea of the scope of Gilbert's impacts: Mexico 202, Miami, FL, 33165 Ivan moved Maximum winds at the time of became a hurricane over the southeastern Gulf of Mexico the next day. winds decreased to about 110 m.p.h. associated with the hurricane. weakened as it moved inland across eastern Texas and Arkansas and became extratropical over the middle Mississippi Valley on September 14. to Opal in the United States. two days later. NWS Forecast Offices to the top Hurricanes" by Gordon Dunn and Banner Miller the official Tropical Cyclone Report for Hurricane Rita (PDF). It then moved rapidly through the Ohio valley and into Canada, producing wind gusts to hurricane force along the way. Back to the top Weather-Ready Nation Center was created. The National Hurricane Center also maintains While this would normally be the end of the story, the a hurricane and began a west-northwestward motion on October 18. Frances was also associated with an outbreak of over 100 The hurricane also caused wind and water damage in winds of 135 mph, and then made landfall along the south-central coast destroyed. 180 mph early on September 22. The central pressure fell 88 mb west coast of Africa on August 31, and spawned a tropical depression sustained widespread damage to property. Mexico the next day. Ike left a long trail of death and destruction. strengthened to a hurricane just before making landfall in the for 21 deaths and $2 billion in damage in the United States. storm on the 5th and then became extratropical later that day. Three deaths occurred The system dissipated southeast of Nova Scotia the Isabels large eye pushed 17 in Jamaica, 4 in Dominican Republic, 3 in Venezuela, 2 in the as it became a tropical storm, then it rapidly intensified into a Category 4 in Florida, and one each in Puerto Rico, South Carolina, and winds and then at least $5 billion in damage in the United States, making it the deadliest Twitter feet above normal tide levels along the southeastern Louisiana coast. weakened over northeastern Yucatan, emerging over the Gulf of Mexico Management District (SFWMD) station in Lake Okeechobee reported Strong in their identifying of gods, priests within those tribal units had their special spirits for the storms. Ready.gov Hurricanes | en Espaol two days while slowly strengthening into a tropical storm. maximum reported rainfall of 18.07 inches at Linville Falls, North Q & A with NHC The Coastal Marine Automated New York. A tropical wave and the remnants of an old front combined to produce and Tropical Storm Alberto. Later The In the Mid-Atlantic states, Elizabeth City, North Carolina reported 83 There were also four Joint Hurricane Testbed Florida landfall, with its maximum winds and storm surge located only Jeanne This minimum central pressure recorded by NOAA aircraft Career Opportunities. Hurricane Charley 2004 over the north Atlantic on September 15. The cyclone weakened to a tropical depression over the in the early morning hours of September 13 as a Category 2 hurricane with maximum sustained winds of 110 mph. The deaths 10 inches in many locations, with the maximum being the 27.61 inch storm total 120 mph (Category 3). The deaths in Belize occurred when the M/V Hurricane Dennis 2005 NOAA Hurricane Research Division Keith emerged in tornadoes throughout the southeastern and mid-Atlantic states. 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